Response to Effect of serum chloride on mortality in hypertensive patients.

Improvement of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) fingerlings resistance to salinity stress with dietary safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L) extract supplementation

In this study, the effect of dietary safflower extract supplementation was investigated on common carp survival and physiological response to salinity stress. To this, the fingerling fish with average weight of 9.51 ± 0/13 g were fed with diets containing 0, 0.5, 1.5 and 3 % safflower extract for 70 days. After this period, some fish were randomly exposed to water salinity of 20 g/l and their m...

Effect of regular aquatic exercises on blood pressure in Hypertensive subjects: a meta-analysis

There is a large necessity for met analytic investigation of the blood pressure (BP) response to aquatic exercise training (AET) in hypertensive patients. was to quantify BP changes after (AET) and identify subgroups exhibiting the largest changes. Clinical trials investigating the impact of AET on hypertensive patients published in English and Persian research journals up to July 2020 were sea...

Investigation of the Changes in Serum Intercellular and Vascular Adhesion Molecules (ICAM-1 and VCAM-1) and Nitric Oxide Levels in Response to Exercise Training and L-arginine Supplementation in Postmenopausal Hypertensive Women

Effect of serum chloride on mortality in hypertensive patients.

Effect of Serum Chloride on Mortality in Hypertensive Patients To the Editor: I have read with interest the large and long follow-up study by McCallum et al1 concerning the risk of low serum chloride on the mortality in 12 968 patients with hypertension. They concluded that an increase of the serum chloride by 1 mEq/L was associated with a 1.5% reduction of the all-cause mortality, cardiovascul...

The Effect of Opium Addiction on Response to Major Operation Stress

Background: Internal medicine consultants are frequently asked to evaluate patients' tolerance against the stress of an intended surgical operation. Classification of surgical operations to mild, moderate and major is based on the morbidity and mortality rates due to the procedure, duration of procedure and underlying risk factors of the patient. Body response to surgical stress is via some hor...